Converting Fish Lengths

 

Example of conversions based on morphometric data:

In this example, we will use humpback chub, Gila cypha. These conversion factors are only valid for fish that have achieved their adult body form; very young fish have different body morphologies. Notice that the conversion factors are dimensionless so you can use any units of measure (Examples: feet, inches, centimeters).

Excerpt from the Morphometric Data Table: 

Common name

Family

Genus

Species

BD/TL

TL/SL

TL/FL

broad whitefish

Salmonidae

Coregonus

nasus

0.232

1.165

1.099

humpback chub

Cyprinidae

Gila

cypha

0.224

1.252

1.134

humpback whitefish

Salmonidae

Coregonus

pidschian

0.196

1.142

1.078

inconnu

Salmonidae

Stenodus

leucichthys

0.174

1.146

1.080

lake sturgeon

Acipenseridae

Acipenser

fulvescens

0.118

1.186

1.096

Where:   BD = Body Depth,  TL = Total Length,  SL = Standard Length,  FL = Fork Length

 

1.       There are three possibilities:

a.       If you need body depth and you have total length, then use the column BD/TL (body depth/total length) and the row - humpback chub = 0.224.

b.       If you have fork length and you need total length, then use the column TL/FL (total length/fork length) and the humbback chub row = 1.134.

c.       If you have standard length and you need total length, then use the column SL/TL (total length/standard length) and the humpback chub row = 1.252. 

2.       Multiply the length you have by the conversion factor as follows.  

a.       For a humpback chub with a total length of 8.5 inches to estimate body depth: 

BD/TL x TL = BD

0.224 x 8.5 inches = 1.9 inches body depth

 

b.     For a humpback chub with a fork length of 21.6 centimeters to estimate total length:

TL/FL x FL = TL

1.134 x 21.6 cm = 24.5 cm total length

 

c.       For a humpback chum with a standard length of 203 millimeters:

SL/FL x SL = TL

1.252 x 203 mm = 254.2 mm total length


See an illustration of fish length measurement.