NEPA
The NEPA model
Click to view and download the environmental documents underlying the Five Rivers project
Text Box: Federal Register
Federal Register
Notice of Intent
Group: Martha Brookes, Paul Thomas, Bruce Buckley, Owen Schmidt, Bernard Bormann, …
The Five Rivers partnership has developed a streamlined and highly focused NEPA documents with:
v     A site-specific, operational landscape-management plan for the 37,000-acre Five Rivers watershed in coastal Oregon, with activities planned for 30 years;
v     A sequence of decision letters and documents ending in an EIS and ROD (see below).
v     An EIS with a main body text of only 65 pages (with 20 pages of maps and 5 appendices), thought to replace at least eight environmental assessments;
v     A new writing style designed by a technical science editor (Martha Brookes) that emphasizes first person, precise and concise wording, and new headings;
v     A premise that unnecessary analysis and documentation detract from the readability of the document and obscure the decision.
v     A learning objective (purpose and need) and an appendix with a peer-reviewed study plan that institutionalize adaptive management as directed by the Northwest Plan;
v     New roles for Forest Service scientists in planning, and
v     New responsibilities and attributions for National Forest specialists
to connect science to the management plan in the context of the local setting.
This model links writing style, learning objectives, and legal considerations and demonstrates that not all EISs must be excessively long with too much analyses.  With the June 2002 signing of the Five Rivers ROD, these decision documents set an important new precedent.  Historically, NEPA writers have followed the format of previous, unchallenged NEPA documents.  We can give them a new format and underlying philosophy to improve future NEPA documents.
Read how we developed our approach (36 Kb doc file)
Informal case study
Five Rivers NEPA model
(111 Kb pdf file)
(16 Mb pdf file)
(388 Kb pdf file)
(71 Kb doc file)
Five Rivers Project Initiation letter
(not available)